So even if they look the same on the outside the two types of cable are quite different and not interchangeable.
1 4 inch speaker cable vs instrument cable.
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Speaker wires work much the same way smaller diameter wires present more electrical resistance to the signal flow wasting energy in the form of heat.
The bigger the wires the better the signal flow from amp to speakers.
Instrument cable commonly referred to as patch cable 1 4 cable or guitar cable is designed to carry a instrument level signal or line level signal over fairly short distances.
Tip t and sleeve s.
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Ts cables are generally used for mono unbalanced signals.
If it s an instrument cable you will see one or two wires covered in some form of shielding.
If you use an instrument cable as a speaker cable you re probably ok at low signal levels.
Trs stands for tip ring sleeve these cables look like a standard 1 4 or 1 8 plug but are.
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Typical wire gauge for a 1 4 inch speaker cable is 16 or maybe 18 gauge.
One wire carries the signal.
The two wires should be of significant size also.
However because the signal is so much stronger than any outside interference they don t need to be shielded.
If you re playing an electric instrument or using studio equipment chances are you re going to be wired with a trs cable.
Speaker cables need to have large conductors compared to instrument cables.
Ts connectors have two contact points separated by an insulator ring.
The signal wire is usually somewhere between 18 gauge to 22 gauge.
There should be no braided wires or a foil rap present let alone connected to any pin.
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The other is a ground wire.